Aliyari Z, Alami F, Mostafavi T, Taiefi Nasrabadi H, Soleimanirad J, Nozad Charoudeh H. The roles of IL-2, IL-7, and IL15 Ligands in B Cells development. Iran J Ped Hematol Oncol 2015; 5 (3) :155-160
URL:
http://ijpho.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-217-en.html
Abstract: (3124 Views)
Abstract
Background
B cells play an important role in the immune system due to production of the immunoglobulin and secreting several cytokines. It has been shown that B cells produced successfully in the presence of stem cell factor (SCF) and Flt3 ligand (Flt3L). IL2, IL7, and IL15 cytokines as -common family have an essential cytokines may support either synergistically or in an additive manner to B cell proliferative activity. Thus, the present study focused specifically on IL2, IL7, and IL15 cytokines that may play a critical role in B cell proliferation in cord blood. In this study, we evaluated the generation of B cells from CD34+/- cord blood mononuclear cells by using IL-2, IL- 7, and IL-15.
Material and Methods
Cord blood mononuclear cells were cultured for 21 days in presence of different combination of IL-2, IL-7, and IL-15. Harvested cells were analyzed by
flow cytometry at days 0, 7, 14 and, 21.
Results
Present study showed that B cell differentiation from CD34+ cord blood mononuclear cells was increased by using IL-2 and IL-7 at different time points
however, IL7 was more effective (P value < 0.0001). In contrast, IL-15 didn’t increase significantly B cell expansion from CD34+ cord blood mononuclear cell.
Conclusion
These findings showed that IL-2 and IL-7 significantly increased B cell generation from cord blood CD34+ cells probably this cytokines may be used in ex vivo
generation of B cells from cord blood mononuclear cells.
Type of Study:
Research |
Subject:
Heart Received: 2015/08/22 | Accepted: 2015/08/22 | Published: 2015/08/22